32,104 World War Ii Black And White Photos Stock Photos, High-Res Pictures, and Images - Getty Images

Alan Mathison Turing was a British pioneering computer scientist, mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher, mathematical biologist, and marathon and ultra distance runner. He was highly influential in the development of computer science. During the Second World War, Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park, Britain's codebreaking centre. Turing's pivotal role in cracking intercepted coded messages enabled the Allies to defeat the Nazis in many crucial engagements, including the Battle of the Atlantic; it has been estimated that the work at Bletchley Park shortened the war in Europe by as many as two to four years. Turing was prosecuted in 1952 for homosexual acts, when such behaviour was still criminalised in the UK. He accepted treatment with oestrogen injections as an alternative to prison. Turing died in 1954, 16 days before his 42nd birthday, from cyanide poisoning. An inquest determined his death a suicide, but it has since been noted that the known evidence is equally consistent with accidental poisoning. In 2009, following an Internet campaign, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown made an official public apology on behalf of the British government for 'the appalling way he was treated'. Queen Elizabeth II granted him a posthumous pardon Get premium, high resolution news photos at getty

The Wildest Photos Taken Throughout the Second World War

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329,077 World War Ii Stock Photos, High-Res Pictures, and Images - Getty Images

World war ii Black and White Stock Photos & Images - Alamy

10,000+ World War Stock Videos and Royalty-Free Footage - iStock

718 Wwii Evacuees Stock Photos, High-Res Pictures, and Images - Getty Images

Black and white photograph of World War II (1939-1945); the War in Russia; attack on a village in flames on the road between Minsk and Smolensk Stock Photo - Alamy

32,104 World War Ii Black And White Photos Stock Photos, High-Res Pictures, and Images - Getty Images