Hyperkeratosis of the Nipple and Areola Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination

Hyperkeratosis of the nipple and/or areola (HNA) is defined as excessive keratinization of the nipple and/or areola. Hyperkeratosis of the nipple and/or areola is characterized by hyperpigmented, verrucous or filiform, keratotic thickening of the nipple and/or areola, with a papillomatosis or velvety sensation to touch.

Nevoid hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola: treatment with topical retinoic acid - ScienceDirect

Dermoscopy as a Supportive Instrument in the Early Recognition of Erosive Adenomatosis of the Nipple and Mammary Paget's Disease. - Abstract - Europe PMC

JCM, Free Full-Text

Hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola

Acanthosis Nigricans Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination, Complications

Bilateral idiopathic hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola

Nevoid hyperkeratosis of the nipple mimicking a pigmented basal cell carcinoma

Nevoid hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola: A distinct entity - ScienceDirect

Paget`s disease of the Breast. Differential diagnosis using additional IHC-panel. Literature review and own observations. - Unified Citation Journals

Bilateral nevoid hyperkeratosis of nipple and areola: A rare entity - Journal of Skin and Sexually Transmitted Diseases

2018.3-23.hyperkeratosis - Our Dermatology Online

PDF) Hyperkeratosis of nipple and areola

An unusual case report of nevoid hyperkeratosis of areola - IJCED

Eczematous' dermatitis of the nipple: clinical and histopathological differential diagnosis of Paget disease - ScienceDirect

Nipple adenoma in a female patient presenting with persistent erythema of the right nipple skin: case report, review of the literature, clinical implications, and relevancy to health care providers who evaluate and